When the brain is stimulated, for example, by sensory inputs or goal-oriented tasks, the brain
initially responds with activities in specific areas. The subsequent pattern formation of …

Brain stimulation, a therapy increasingly used for neurological and psychiatric disease,
traditionally is divided into invasive approaches, such as deep brain stimulation (DBS), and …

Chronically implantable neurostimulation devices are becoming a clinically viable option for
treating patients with neurological disease and psychiatric disorders. Neurostimulation offers …

At the macroscale, the brain operates as a network of interconnected neuronal populations,
which display coordinated rhythmic dynamics that support interareal communication …

Spatio-temporally organized low-frequency fluctuations (< 0.1 Hz), observed in BOLD fMRI
signal during rest, suggest the existence of underlying network dynamics that emerge …

The relationship between the structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC) of
neural systems is a central focus in brain network science. It is an open question, however …

Spontaneous neural activity has historically been viewed as task-irrelevant noise that should
be controlled for via experimental design, and removed through data analysis. However …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive technique for affecting brain
dynamics with promising application in the clinical therapy of neurological and psychiatric …

Spontaneous brain activity, that is, activity in the absence of controlled stimulus input or an
explicit active task, is topologically organized in multiple functional networks (FNs) …

In the human brain, spontaneous activity during resting state consists of rapid transitions
between functional network states over time but the underlying mechanisms are not …