Electrophysiological and pharmacological properties of GABAergic cells in the dorsal raphe nucleus

J Physiol Sci. 2013 Mar;63(2):147-54. doi: 10.1007/s12576-012-0250-7. Epub 2012 Dec 30.

Abstract

The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) is the origin of the central serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] system and plays an important role in the regulation of many physiological functions such as sleep/arousal, food intake and mood. In order to understand the regulatory mechanisms of 5-HT system, characterization of the types of neurons is necessary. We performed electrophysiological recordings in acute slices of glutamate decarboxylase 67-green fluorescent protein knock-in mice. We utilized this mouse to identify visually GABAergic cells. Especially, we examined postsynaptic responses mediated by 5-HT receptors between GABAergic and serotonergic cells in the DRN. Various current responses were elicited by 5-HT and 5-HT(1A) or 5-HT(2A/2C) receptor agonists in GABAergic cells. These results suggested that multiple 5-HT receptor subtypes overlap on GABAergic cells, and their combination might control 5-HT cells. Understanding the postsynaptic 5-HT feedback mechanisms may help to elucidate the 5-HT neurotransmitter system and develop novel therapeutic approaches.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin / pharmacology
  • Amphetamines / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • GABAergic Neurons / drug effects*
  • GABAergic Neurons / metabolism
  • Glutamate Decarboxylase / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Patch-Clamp Techniques
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Raphe Nuclei / cytology
  • Raphe Nuclei / drug effects*
  • Raphe Nuclei / metabolism
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A / drug effects
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A / metabolism
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A / drug effects
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A / metabolism
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C / drug effects
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C / metabolism
  • Receptors, Serotonin / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Serotonin / metabolism
  • Serotonin / metabolism*
  • Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Synaptic Potentials

Substances

  • Amphetamines
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Serotonin 5-HT1 Receptor Agonists
  • Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Serotonin
  • 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin
  • Glutamate Decarboxylase
  • glutamate decarboxylase 1
  • 4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropylamine